There are lots of trading styles and approaches popular among different types of traders.

Scalping Strategies Explained

Scalping is an approach in trading where the trader tries to capitalize on frequent intraday trading. With scalping strategies, a trader opens trades for a short period of time. Therefore, it is important for scalpers they can trade with low spreads as they make profits with the smallest movements on the market, therefore high spreads can impact their trading negatively.

Spread is the difference between Ask and Bid prices, and when it is more than 1 pip, it can render a profitable scalping strategy unprofitable. For profitable one-minute strategies, follow this link to see clearer how scalping works. The scalping strategy may seem similar to High-Frequency trading or HFT, but there are notable differences

HFT requires much more capital to make use of advanced modern computers and execution speeds. HFT uses algorithms that can be executed in a fraction of a second by computers. Therefore, humans can’t implement HFT strategies, as none is as fast. Scalping is similar, but it requires seconds for decision-making, which is more appealing for human speeds. You can imagine HFT as a scalping for computers.

Pros And Cons Of Scalping Strategies

There are several pros and cons related to scalping approaches which you should know before deciding if it is for you to start considering scalping as a main trading strategy. Scalpers are people who love to make decisions faster rather than let their open positions run for days.

Pros Of Scalping Strategies

• Scalping reduces the time a trader is exposed to market risks by reducing the time for which the trade is open.
• Ability to quickly generate profits. Trades are run for a few minutes at max and provide quick returns, making it emotionally more rewarding to use scalping. If you are slow-paced and don’t feel comfortable making decisions faster, then probably scalping isn’t for you.
• High win rate strategies. Usually, scalping strategies have exceptionally high win rates, meaning there are much more profitable trades than losing ones.
• Low emotional stress. For fast decision makers, there is less losing stress as losing streaks are not happening often because of high win rates relative to other trading methods.

Cons Of Scalping Strategies

• Low risk-to-reward ratio. Often the risk made to make small profits is much higher than the profits generated, making it more susceptible to losing money in the long term.
• Requires careful planning and fast execution. The risk management process for scalping strategies is very critical, as small mistakes can cause traders to blow up accounts. This is especially true when making decisions in the shortest time possible.
• Highly stressful for traders as it requires making decisions quickly, sometimes within seconds. For persons who love to calmly analyze markets and then make decisions slowly, scalping can be very stressful and emotionally demanding.
• Not for everyone. Scalping is not for everyone, as it requires a specific type of person who loves to make multiple small profits during the day without opening positions for longer times.

Developing A Profitable Scalping Strategy

To develop a profitable scalping strategy, it is crucial to take into account several important aspects.

• Make sure the strategy has a high win rate but the R: R ratio is not too low, meaning one losing trade doesn’t account for all the winning trades.
• Properly manage risks by controlling position sizing compared to account balance, not to lose too much if the trade turns out the loser.
• Backtest the strategy on historical data and then forward test it on live charts with a demo account to see the full picture of its performance.
• Frequently check trading strategy to make sure it is viable to change market conditions.
• Execute strategy flawlessly and do it fast. For scalping, timing, and decision-making speed is critical.
• Make sure to write down all the rules of your trading strategy.
• Translate as many aspects of the trading strategy in logical rules as possible. To reduce subjectivity during trading, make sure all rules are translated into written logic.
• Write down all trade activities in a trading journal and frequently analyze them. Make sure to account for all your activities in detail and not be shy to include if you executed any rule mistakenly.

If done correctly, the above steps can be valuable for developing a profitable scalping strategy. Some of the steps are the same for every trading strategy like journaling. Keeping a journal will help you to track your trading performance and quickly spot inconsistencies you want to improve in the future.

Key Takeaways

Scalping is a trading method where a trader executes many trades throughout the day, taking small profits for each trade. Because of this, scalping strategies are characterized by higher win rates and smaller risk-to-reward ratios to maintain high winning numbers. The main difference between HFT and scalping, the former is implemented by machine algorithms and is much more expensive than scalping.

HFT can not be done by humans and generally requires higher volumes for trading. Scalping on the other hand is suitable for human reaction times and enables traders to reduce market exposure times. Scalping can be implemented by following the steps described earlier. The main idea is to develop a strategy that has a high win rate and is focused on lower time frames.

Scalping is an approach in trading where the trader tries to capitalize on frequent intraday trading. With scalping strategies, a trader opens trades for a short period of time. Therefore,